Aperture is referred as the diameter of your lens opening. F value is a number, given in fraction form - to determine the opening of your lens aperture. What the hell it means? It means, low f value gives you a big aperture and vice versa.
eg: f/1.8 = big aperture opening
f/32 = small aperture opening
How to remember it? It's easy. Just recall back you basic fraction concept. 1/2 is higher than 1/32. So does the f-value and aperture opening. See pictures below for more details (pictures from www.gabrielponzanelli.com)
Low f-value gives big aperture opening. |
High f-value gives small aperture opening |
The series of f-value and aperture opening can be describe below. (picture from www.geekinspired.com)
Series of aperture openings. |
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